comparison src/math.asm @ 0:11d4fc797f74

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author heinrichsweikamp
date Wed, 24 Apr 2013 19:22:45 +0200
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children 653a3ab08062
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-1:000000000000 0:11d4fc797f74
1 ;=============================================================================
2 ;
3 ; File math.asm
4 ;
5 ; Math subroutines
6 ;
7 ; Copyright (c) 2011, JD Gascuel, HeinrichsWeikamp, all right reserved.
8 ;=============================================================================
9 ; HISTORY
10 ; 2011-08-03 : [mH] moving from OSTC code
11
12
13 #include "ostc3.inc" ; Mandatory header
14
15 basic CODE
16 ;=============================================================================
17 global convert_time
18 convert_time: ; converts hi:lo in minutes to hours (hi) and minutes (lo)
19 movff lo,xA+0 ; divide by 60...
20 movff hi,xA+1 ;
21 movlw d'60' ;
22 movwf xB+0 ;
23 clrf xB+1 ;
24 rcall div16x16 ; xA/xB=xC with xA as remainder
25 movff xC+0,hi ; Hours
26 movff xA+0,lo ; =remaining minutes (0.....59)
27 return
28
29 global div16
30 div16:
31 ; divA=divA/2^divB (divB: 8Bit only!)
32 bcf STATUS,C
33 rrcf divA+1
34 rrcf divA+0
35 decfsz divB
36 bra div16
37 return
38
39 global sub16
40 sub16:
41 ; sub_c = sub_a - sub_b (with signed values)
42 bcf neg_flag
43 movf sub_b+0, W ; Get Value to be subtracted
44 subwf sub_a+0, W ; Do the High Byte
45 movwf sub_c+0
46 movf sub_b+1, W ; Get the Value to be Subbed
47 subwfb sub_a+1, W
48 movwf sub_c+1
49
50 btfss STATUS,N ; Negativ result ?
51 return ; NO: result positive done.
52
53 bsf neg_flag ; MARK result negative
54
55 comf sub_c+1 ; 16bit sign change.
56 negf sub_c+0
57 btfsc STATUS,C ; Carry to propagate ?
58 incf sub_c+1,F ; YES: do it.
59
60 return
61
62 global subU16
63 subU16:
64 ; sub_c = sub_a - sub_b (with UNSIGNED values)
65 bcf neg_flag
66 movf sub_b+0, W ; Get Value to be subtracted
67 subwf sub_a+0, W ; Do the High Byte
68 movwf sub_c+0
69 movf sub_b+1, W ; Get the Value to be Subbed
70 subwfb sub_a+1, W
71 movwf sub_c+1
72 btfsc STATUS,C ; Borrow to propagate ? (B == /CARRY)
73 return ; NO: result positive done.
74 bsf neg_flag ; MARK result negative
75 comf sub_c+1 ; 16bit sign change.
76 negf sub_c+0
77 btfsc STATUS,C ; Carry to propagate ?
78 incf sub_c+1,F ; YES: do it.
79 return
80
81 global mult16x16
82 mult16x16: ;xA*xB=xC
83 clrf xC+2 ; Clear the High-Order Bits
84 clrf xC+3
85 movf xA, w ; Do the "L" Multiplication first
86 mulwf xB
87 movf PRODL, w ; Save result
88 movwf xC
89 movf PRODH, w
90 movwf xC+1
91 movf xA, w ; Do the "I" Multiplication
92 mulwf xB+1
93 movf PRODL, w ; Save the Most Significant Byte First
94 addwf xC+1, f
95 movf PRODH, w
96 addwfc xC+2, f ; Add to the Last Result
97 movf xA+1, w ; Do the "O" Multiplication
98 mulwf xB
99 movf PRODL, w ; Add the Lower Byte Next
100 addwf xC+1, f
101 movf PRODH, w ; Add the High Byte First
102 addwfc xC+2, f
103 btfsc STATUS, C ; Add the Carry
104 incf xC+3, f
105 movf xA+1, w ; Do the "F" Multiplication
106 mulwf xB+1
107 movf PRODL, w
108 addwf xC+2, f
109 movf PRODH, w
110 addwfc xC+3, f
111 return
112
113 global div16x16
114 div16x16: ;xA/xB=xC with xA+0 as remainder
115 ;uses divB as temp variable
116 clrf xC+0
117 clrf xC+1
118 MOVF xB+0,W ; Check for zero
119 IORWF xB+1,W ;
120 BTFSC STATUS,Z ; Check for zero
121 RETLW H'FF' ; return 0xFF if illegal
122 MOVLW 1 ; Start count at 1
123 MOVWF divB ; Clear Count
124 div16x16_1:
125 BTFSC xB+1,7 ; High bit set ?
126 bra div16x16_2 ; Yes then continue
127 INCF divB,F ; Increment count
128
129 bcf STATUS,C
130 rlcf xB+0,F
131 rlcf xB+1,F
132 bra div16x16_1
133 div16x16_2:
134 ; Shift result left
135 bcf STATUS,C
136 rlcf xC+0,F
137 rlcf xC+1,F
138
139 ; Reduce Divisor
140
141 MOVF xB,W ; Get low byte of subtrahend
142 SUBWF xA,F ; Subtract DST(low) - SRC(low)
143 MOVF xB+1,W ; Now get high byte of subtrahend
144 BTFSS STATUS,C ; If there was a borrow, rather than
145 INCF xB+1,W ; decrement high byte of dst we inc src
146 SUBWF xA+1,F ; Subtract the high byte and we're done
147
148
149 BTFSC STATUS, C ; Did it reduce?
150 bra div16x16_3 ; No, so it was less than
151
152 movf xB+0,W ; Reverse subtraction
153 addwf xA+0,F
154 movf xB+1,W
155 addwfc xA+1,F
156
157 bra div16x16_4 ; Continue the process
158 div16x16_3:
159 BSF xC+0,0 ; Yes it did, this gets a 1 bit
160 div16x16_4:
161 DECF divB,F ; Decrement N_COUNT
162 BTFSC STATUS,Z ; If its not zero then continue
163 return
164
165 bcf STATUS,C
166 rrcf xB+1,F
167 rrcf xB+0,F
168
169 bra div16x16_2 ; Next bit.
170
171 global div32x16
172 div32x16: ; xC:4 / xB:2 = xC+3:xC+2 with xC+1:xC+0 as remainder
173 ; Setup
174 movlw .32 ; setup shift counter
175 movwf divB
176 movff xC+3,xA+1 ; move ACCb to ACCf
177 movff xC+2,xA+0
178 movff xC+1,sub_a+1 ; move ACCc to ACCe
179 movff xC+0,sub_a+0
180 clrf xC+3
181 clrf xC+2
182 clrf xC+1
183 clrf xC+0
184 clrf sub_b+1
185 clrf sub_b+0
186 div32x16_2:
187 bcf STATUS,C
188 rlcf sub_a+0,F
189 rlcf sub_a+1,F
190 rlcf xA+0,F
191 rlcf xA+1,F
192 rlcf sub_b+0,F
193 rlcf sub_b+1,F
194 movf xB+1,W
195 subwf sub_b+1,W ; check if a>d
196 btfss STATUS,Z
197 bra div32x16_3
198 movf xB+0,W
199 subwf sub_b+0,W ; if msb equal then check lsb
200 div32x16_3:
201 btfss STATUS,C ; carry set if d>a
202 bra div32x16_4
203 movf xB+0,W ; d-a into d
204 subwf sub_b+0,F
205 btfss STATUS,C
206 decf sub_b+1,F
207 movf xB+1,W
208 subwf sub_b+1,F
209 bsf STATUS,C ; shift a 1 into b (result)
210 div32x16_4:
211 rlcf xC+0,F
212 rlcf xC+1,F
213 rlcf xC+2,F
214 rlcf xC+3,F
215 decfsz divB,F ; loop until all bits checked
216 bra div32x16_2
217 return
218
219 ;;=============================================================================
220 ;; u16 * u16 --> 32bit multiply (xA * xB --> xC)
221 ;; Used in interupt service routines, to compute temperature and pressure.
222 ;;
223 ; global isr_mult16x16
224 ;isr_mult16x16:
225 ; clrf isr_xC+2 ; Clear the High-Order Bits
226 ; clrf isr_xC+3
227 ; movf isr_xA, w ; Do the "L" Multiplication first
228 ; mulwf isr_xB
229 ; movf PRODL, w ; Save result
230 ; movwf isr_xC+0
231 ; movf PRODH, w
232 ; movwf isr_xC+1
233 ; movf isr_xA+0, w ; Do the "I" Multiplication
234 ; mulwf isr_xB+1
235 ; movf PRODL, w ; Save the Most Significant Byte First
236 ; addwf isr_xC+1, f
237 ; movf PRODH, w
238 ; addwfc isr_xC+2, f ; Add to the Last Result
239 ; movf isr_xA+1, w ; Do the "O" Multiplication
240 ; mulwf isr_xB
241 ; movf PRODL, w ; Add the Lower Byte Next
242 ; addwf isr_xC+1, f
243 ; movf PRODH, w ; Add the High Byte First
244 ; addwfc isr_xC+2, f
245 ; btfsc STATUS, C ; Add the Carry
246 ; incf isr_xC+3, f
247 ; movf isr_xA+1, w ; Do the "F" Multiplication
248 ; mulwf isr_xB+1
249 ; movf PRODL, w
250 ; addwf isr_xC+2, f
251 ; movf PRODH, w
252 ; addwfc isr_xC+3, f
253 ; return
254
255 ;=============================================================================
256 ; 24bit shift, repeted WREG times.
257 ; Because we shift less than 8bits, and keep only C[2:1], we don't care what
258 ; bit is inserted...
259 ;
260 global isr_shift_C31
261 isr_shift_C31:
262 rrcf isr_xC+3,F ; Shift the three bytes...
263 rrcf isr_xC+2,F
264 rrcf isr_xC+1,F
265 decfsz WREG
266 bra isr_shift_C31
267 return
268
269 ;=============================================================================
270 ; s16 * s16 --> 32bit multiply (xA * xB --> xC)
271 ; Signed multiplication.
272 ; Code from... the Pic18F documentation ;-)
273 global isr_unsigned_mult16x16
274 isr_unsigned_mult16x16:
275 MOVF isr_xA+0, W ; Lowest is simply a[0] * b[0]
276 MULWF isr_xB+0
277 MOVFF PRODL, isr_xC+0
278 MOVFF PRODH, isr_xC+1
279 ;
280 MOVF isr_xA+1, W ; And highest a[1] * b[1]
281 MULWF isr_xB+1
282 MOVFF PRODL, isr_xC+2
283 MOVFF PRODH, isr_xC+3
284 ;
285 MOVF isr_xA+0, W ; Intermediates do propagate:
286 MULWF isr_xB+1
287 MOVF PRODL, W
288 ADDWF isr_xC+1, F ; Add cross products
289 MOVF PRODH, W
290 ADDWFC isr_xC+2, F ; with propagated carry
291 CLRF WREG
292 ADDWFC isr_xC+3, F ; on the three bytes.
293 ;
294 MOVF isr_xA+1, W ; And the second one, similarly.
295 MULWF isr_xB+0
296 MOVF PRODL, W
297 ADDWF isr_xC+1, F ; Add cross products
298 MOVF PRODH, W
299 ADDWFC isr_xC+2, F
300 CLRF WREG
301 ADDWFC isr_xC+3, F
302 return
303
304 global isr_signed_mult16x16
305 isr_signed_mult16x16:
306 rcall isr_unsigned_mult16x16
307
308 ; Manage sign extension of operand B
309 BTFSS isr_xB+1,7 ; Is B negatif ?
310 BRA isr_signed_mult_checkA ; No: check ARG1
311 MOVF isr_xA+0, W ; Yes: add -65536 * A
312 SUBWF isr_xC+2, F
313 MOVF isr_xA+1, W
314 SUBWFB isr_xC+3, F
315 ; And of operand A
316 isr_signed_mult_checkA
317 BTFSS isr_xA+1, 7 ; Is A negatif ?
318 RETURN ; No: done
319 MOVF isr_xB+0, W
320 SUBWF isr_xC+2, F
321 MOVF isr_xB+1, W
322 SUBWFB isr_xC+3, F
323 RETURN
324
325 END